{"id":4113,"date":"2026-03-22T11:35:25","date_gmt":"2026-03-22T10:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/?post_type=vyznamna-tvar&#038;p=4113"},"modified":"2026-04-01T10:19:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T09:19:40","slug":"rudolf-dilong","status":"publish","type":"vyznamna-tvar","link":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/it\/vyznamna-tvar\/rudolf-dilong\/","title":{"rendered":"Rudolf Dilong"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c8 nato il 1\u00b0 agosto 1905 a Trstena, Orava, dove si \u00e8 diplomato al ginnasio. Dopo la laurea divenne monaco dell'Ordine Francescano e lavor\u00f2 nei monasteri di Kremnica, Hlohovec, Malacky e \u017dilina. Ha studiato teologia cattolica ed \u00e8 diventato sacerdote. Successivamente, lavor\u00f2 come insegnante di religione nelle scuole secondarie di diverse citt\u00e0, compreso un collegio evangelico a Pre\u0161ov nella seconda met\u00e0 degli anni Trenta. Dopo lo scoppio della Seconda guerra mondiale, si offr\u00ec volontario come curatore sul fronte orientale.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tornato dal fronte nell'autunno del 1944, trascorse cinque mesi nel convento francescano di Ni\u017en\u00e1 \u0160ebastov\u00e1, vicino a Pre\u0161ov. Dopo la guerra emigr\u00f2, prima a Roma e da l\u00ec in Argentina, dove dal 1947 fu sacerdote degli emigrati slovacchi a Buenos Aires e cur\u00f2 la rivista Slovensk\u00e9 zvesti (Notizie slovacche). Dal 1965 visse in un monastero a Pittsburgh, negli Stati Uniti, dove fu redattore delle Lettere di San Francesco, ma anche funzionario del Congresso mondiale degli slovacchi. Nel 1969 visit\u00f2 la Slovacchia con l'intenzione di rimanere, ma alla fine torn\u00f2 negli Stati Uniti. Mor\u00ec a Pittsburgh il 7 aprile 1986.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dilong \u00e8 uno dei principali rappresentanti del modernismo cattolico slovacco, la cui opera comprende pi\u00f9 di cento raccolte di poesie. La sua vita e la sua opera sono state segnate dall'amore \u201eproibito\u201c per una donna di origine ebraica, Vali, durante il periodo dell'antisemitismo. Entr\u00f2 nella letteratura come cofondatore della rivista Postup. Nelle sue prime tre raccolte di poesie, Gente del futuro, Gloriosamente sui trampoli, Respira pigro! ha rappresentato il tema della natura e della vita contadina attraverso una visione rustica e tradizionale. Nelle raccolte Helena indossa un giglio e Il giovane sposo si possono individuare le influenze del poetismo ceco. Pi\u00f9 tardi, colpito dagli orrori della guerra, Dilong ricorse nelle sue raccolte ai temi dell'infanzia e della sua nativa Orava, che vedeva come una sicurezza in tempi di guerra.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La sua opera era di carattere spirituale meditativo e il suo libro Io, San Francesco \u00e8 considerato il suo culmine. In esilio pubblic\u00f2 pi\u00f9 di 70 raccolte. Una selezione delle sue opere in esilio \u00e8 stata pubblicata dopo il 1989 con il titolo I, Rudolf Dilong, trovatore e testimonia la sua amara condizione di emarginato e separato dalla patria. Tra le sue opere pi\u00f9 recenti, l'incompiuta opera in prosa Ru\u017ea Dagmar.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A Pre\u0161ov c'\u00e8 una strada che porta il suo nome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fonte: <\/strong>Biblioteca regionale P. O. Hviezdoslav a Pre\u0161ov; microprogetto.<br><strong>Fonte della foto: <\/strong>Autore Libreria Slovacca, Praga - The Pictures of Slovak Writers Serie, vol. 1 (The Pictures of Slovak Writers Series, Series 1), Lavoro libero, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=10679310<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4268,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"kategoria-vyznamnych-tvari":[230],"oblast-posobenia":[233,231],"class_list":["post-4113","vyznamna-tvar","type-vyznamna-tvar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-vyznamnych-tvari-historicka-osobnost","oblast-posobenia-literatura","oblast-posobenia-teologia"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.3 (Yoast SEO v26.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rudolf Dilong - OOCR \u0160ari\u0161<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rudolf Dilong ur\u010dit\u00fd \u010das p\u00f4sobil v Pre\u0161ove, no pres\u0165ahoval sa do Ameriky. 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