{"id":4111,"date":"2026-03-22T11:32:47","date_gmt":"2026-03-22T10:32:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/?post_type=vyznamna-tvar&#038;p=4111"},"modified":"2026-04-01T10:21:38","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T09:21:38","slug":"pavol-orszagh-hviezdoslav","status":"publish","type":"vyznamna-tvar","link":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/hu\/vyznamna-tvar\/pavol-orszagh-hviezdoslav\/","title":{"rendered":"Pavol Orsz\u00e1gh Hviezdoslav"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A nagyv\u00e1radi Vy\u0161n\u00fd Kub\u00ednb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmazott, ahol 1849. febru\u00e1r 2-\u00e1n sz\u00fcletett paraszti csal\u00e1dban. A mi\u0161koveci \u00e9s ke\u017emaroki gimn\u00e1ziumi tanulm\u00e1nyok ut\u00e1n 1870 \u00e9s 1872 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a pre\u0161ovi evang\u00e9likus f\u0151iskola jogi akad\u00e9mi\u00e1j\u00e1n szerzett diplom\u00e1t. Koloman Ban\u0161ellel egy\u00fctt megalap\u00edtott\u00e1k a Kolo egyes\u00fcletet \u00e9s kiadt\u00e1k az El\u0151re c\u00edm\u0171 irodalmi almanachot. Az \u00fcgyv\u00e9di vizsg\u00e1t 1875-ben tette le Budapesten. Sz\u00fcl\u0151v\u00e1ros\u00e1ban, \u00c1rv\u00e1ban \u00fcgyv\u00e9dk\u00e9nt \u00e9s b\u00edr\u00f3k\u00e9nt dolgozott. 1902-t\u0151l kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag az irodalmi tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gnek szentelte mag\u00e1t. \u00c9lete v\u00e9g\u00e9n \u00fcdv\u00f6z\u00f6lte Csehszlov\u00e1kia megalakul\u00e1s\u00e1t, \u00e9s 1919-ben az \u00fajraind\u00edtott Szlov\u00e1k M\u00e1trix egyik eln\u00f6ke lett. 1921. november 8-\u00e1n halt meg Doln\u00fd Kub\u00ednban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Els\u0151 verseit m\u00e9g di\u00e1kk\u00e9nt publik\u00e1lta. K\u00e9s\u0151bb \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6tt, hogy a Hviezdoslav \u00e1lnevet haszn\u00e1lja. F\u0151leg elm\u00e9lked\u0151, term\u00e9szet- \u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi l\u00edr\u00e1t \u00edrt. Ismertek szonettjei, zsolt\u00e1rai \u00e9s himnuszai, h\u00e1rom Letorosztov-ciklusa, a S\u00e9t\u00e1k tavasszal, a S\u00e9t\u00e1k ny\u00e1ron \u00e9s a V\u00e9rszonettek, melyeket franci\u00e1ra \u00e9s angolra is leford\u00edtottak. Epikus m\u0171vei k\u00f6z\u00fcl m\u00e1ig visszhangzik az E\u017eo Vlkolinsk\u00fd \u00e9s G\u00e1bor Vlkolinsk\u00fd c\u00edm\u0171 eposz, a H\u00e1jnik feles\u00e9ge \u00e9s a Her\u00f3des \u00e9s Her\u00f3di\u00e1s c\u00edm\u0171 dr\u00e1ma. Szlov\u00e1k nyelvre ford\u00edtotta Shakespeare, Goethe, Schiller, Puskin, Lermontov, Mickiewicz \u00e9s Pet\u0151fi m\u0171veit. Hviezdoslav m\u0171vei nemcsak m\u0171fajilag v\u00e1ltozatosak, hanem szokatlanul gazdagok mot\u00edvumokban \u00e9s gondolatokban is, az intim \u00e9s csal\u00e1di mot\u00edvumokt\u00f3l kezdve a nemzeti \u00e9s vil\u00e1gprobl\u00e9m\u00e1kig, amelyeket a t\u00e1rsadalmi viszonyok \u00e9s a nagyfok\u00fa egyetemess\u00e9gre val\u00f3 t\u00f6rekv\u00e9s m\u00e9ly\u00edt el. Joggal tartj\u00e1k \u0151t a szlov\u00e1k irodalom kiv\u00e9teles szem\u00e9lyis\u00e9g\u00e9nek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pre\u0161ovban egy utc\u00e1t \u00e9s a region\u00e1lis k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rat is r\u00f3la nevezt\u00e9k el.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00c9p\u00fcletek:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hlavn\u00e1 16, Pre\u0161ov - a h\u00e1z, ahol Hviezdoslav di\u00e1kk\u00e9nt lakott, ma a Slnie\u010dko gyermekk\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r sz\u00e9khelye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hlavn\u00e1 137, Pre\u0161ov - Evang\u00e9likus F\u0151iskola, ahol Hviezdoslav tanult.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Slovensk\u00e1 18, Pre\u0161ov - Region\u00e1lis k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r P. O. Hviezdoslav (kor\u00e1bban Levo\u010dsk\u00e1 1)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Forr\u00e1s: <\/strong>Region\u00e1lis k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r P. O. Hviezdoslav, Pre\u0161ov; Mikroprojekt.<br><strong>Fot\u00f3 forr\u00e1sa:<\/strong> Szabad munka, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=741471<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4269,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"kategoria-vyznamnych-tvari":[230],"oblast-posobenia":[239,233,250,235],"class_list":["post-4111","vyznamna-tvar","type-vyznamna-tvar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-vyznamnych-tvari-historicka-osobnost","oblast-posobenia-lingvistika","oblast-posobenia-literatura","oblast-posobenia-pravo","oblast-posobenia-umenie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.3 (Yoast SEO v26.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pavol Orsz\u00e1gh Hviezdoslav - OOCR \u0160ari\u0161<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hviezdoslav bl v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm predstavite\u013eom liter\u00e1rnej tvorby. Venoval sa p\u00edsaniu lyriky. 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