{"id":2535,"date":"2026-01-07T12:45:11","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T11:45:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/?post_type=nabozensky-turizmus&p=2535"},"modified":"2026-02-05T13:35:46","modified_gmt":"2026-02-05T12:35:46","slug":"zidovsky-cintorin-giraltovce","status":"publish","type":"nabozensky-turizmus","link":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/hu\/nabozensky-turizmus\/zidovsky-cintorin-giraltovce\/","title":{"rendered":"Giraltovce zsid\u00f3 temet\u0151"},"content":{"rendered":"

A v\u00e1rosi feljegyz\u00e9sek szerint a temet\u0151t 1862-ben alap\u00edtott\u00e1k, \u00e9s k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a v\u00e1rosban, a dombon tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, a m\u00faltban a k\u00f6rny\u00e9k kisebb zsid\u00f3 k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gei is haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Francovice, Kra\u010dunovce vagy \u017delezn\u00edk. Az utols\u00f3 temet\u00e9sre 1942-ben ker\u00fclt sor. K\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl sz\u00e1z \u00e1ll\u00f3, feh\u00e9rre meszelt \u00e9s t\u00f6r\u00f6tt s\u00edrk\u0151 tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, amelyek t\u00f6bbnyire homokk\u0151b\u0151l \u00e9s gr\u00e1nitb\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek. A feliratok h\u00e9ber nyelv\u0171ek, \u00e9s olyan szimb\u00f3lumok is megtal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k, mint a gy\u00e1szf\u0171z. A temet\u0151ben nyugszik a Lichtenstein \u00e9s a Lustzig csal\u00e1d t\u00f6bb tagja, akik hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rultak a v\u00e1ros ipar\u00e1nak fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9hez. 2007-ben a Giraltovcei Zsid\u00f3 Kultur\u00e1lis Napok kultur\u00e1lis rendezv\u00e9nynek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en, amely a zsid\u00f3k els\u0151 elsz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak 65. \u00e9vfordul\u00f3j\u00e1ra eml\u00e9kezett, megkezd\u0151d\u00f6tt a meszelt s\u00edrk\u00f6vek restaur\u00e1l\u00e1sa, \u00e9s a temet\u0151 dics\u00e9retes \u00e1llapotba ker\u00fclt. A temet\u0151t a helyi \u00f6nkorm\u00e1nyzat gondozta \u00f6nk\u00e9ntesek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel (\u0160i\u0161jakov\u00e1, \u0160mige\u013e, 2009). 2008-ban a temet\u0151ben eml\u00e9km\u0171vet \u00e1ll\u00edtottak a holokauszt \u00e1ldozatainak, amelyet Milan Vesel\u00fd \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9sz tervezett. Az eml\u00e9km\u0171v\u00f6n az 1942-ig Giraltovc\u00e9n \u00e9l\u0151 \u00f6sszes zsid\u00f3 csal\u00e1d neve szerepel, valamint egy h\u00e9ber nyelv\u0171 felirat: \u201eNem felejt\u00fcnk\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A zsid\u00f3k Halicsb\u00f3l \u00e9rkeztek a v\u00e1rosba. Nemcsak parasztok voltak, hanem fokozatosan, mindenekel\u0151tt k\u00e9zm\u0171vesek \u00e9s keresked\u0151k. Sok ter\u00fcleten gyakorlatilag monop\u00f3liummal rendelkeztek. Az 1842-es n\u00e9psz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00e1s szerint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a kilenc giralti kocsm\u00e1b\u00f3l nyolc is az \u00f6v\u00e9k volt. De p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a malom is. \u00c9s most, hogy eml\u00edtem, az eg\u00e9sz 20. sz\u00e1zadban egyetlen g\u0151zmalom volt itt. Volt benne egy er\u0151m\u0171 is. K\u00e1r, hogy lebontott\u00e1k. Csak egy utca van r\u00f3la elnevezve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Giraltovc\u00e9n is volt egy zsinag\u00f3ga. Sajnos azt is lebontott\u00e1k. A zsid\u00f3k \u00e9p\u00edtett\u00e9k a 19-20. sz\u00e1zad fordul\u00f3j\u00e1n. Fontos hely volt a v\u00e1rosban a mikve nev\u0171 f\u00fcrd\u0151 is. Mivel a benne l\u00e9v\u0151 v\u00edznek egy forr\u00e1sb\u00f3l vagy foly\u00f3b\u00f3l kellett sz\u00e1rmaznia, a Radomka foly\u00f3 jobb partj\u00e1n \u00e9p\u00fclt. P\u00e9ntek este, amikor az els\u0151 csillag felj\u00f6tt az \u00e9gen, szimbolikusan meg\u00fcnnepelt\u00e9k a szombatot. Ilyenkor a f\u00e9rfiak a f\u00fcrd\u0151ben megtiszt\u00e1lkodtak, \u00e9s tiszta \u00e1gynem\u0171t \u00f6lt\u00f6ttek. A n\u0151k viszont a menstru\u00e1ci\u00f3 ut\u00e1n vettek r\u00e9szt benne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forr\u00e1s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fot\u00f3: Giraltovce v\u00e1ros<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":2536,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"kategoria-poi":[168],"lokalita":[179],"sezona-poi":[14],"trvanie-vyletu":[217],"class_list":["post-2535","nabozensky-turizmus","type-nabozensky-turizmus","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-poi-nabozensky-turizmus","lokalita-hanusovce-nad-toplou-a-okolie","sezona-poi-leto","trvanie-vyletu-kratke-vylety"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u017didovsk\u00fd cintor\u00edn Giraltovce - OOCR \u0160ari\u0161<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/hu\/nabozensky-turizmus\/zidovsky-cintorin-giraltovce\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u017didovsk\u00fd cintor\u00edn Giraltovce\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pod\u013ea z\u00e1znamov mesta bol cintor\u00edn nach\u00e1dzaj\u00faci sa priamo v meste na kopci zalo\u017een\u00fd v roku...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/hu\/nabozensky-turizmus\/zidovsky-cintorin-giraltovce\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"OOCR \u0160ari\u0161\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-05T12:35:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/giraltovce-zidovsky-cintorin213-thumb.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Becs\u00fclt olvas\u00e1si id\u0151\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 perc\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/nabozensky-turizmus\/zidovsky-cintorin-giraltovce\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/nabozensky-turizmus\/zidovsky-cintorin-giraltovce\/\",\"name\":\"\u017didovsk\u00fd cintor\u00edn Giraltovce - 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