{"id":2695,"date":"2026-01-07T19:25:10","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T18:25:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/?post_type=prirodne-krasy&#038;p=2695"},"modified":"2026-07-29T13:17:54","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T12:17:54","slug":"solnohrad","status":"publish","type":"prirodne-krasy","link":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/prirodne-krasy\/solnohrad\/","title":{"rendered":"So\u013enohrad\/Bandits\u2019 Castle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Under the title&nbsp;<strong>Saltworks<\/strong>&nbsp;A long time ago, there were two castles situated six kilometres apart. The first castle stood on a hill south of Solivar, and today there are no visible traces of it. The second is on Z\u00e1mek Hill (661 metres above sea level) in the Sl\u00e1nsk\u00e9 Hills above the village of Rusk\u00e1 Nov\u00e1 Ves, of which only a modest ruin remains today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">From the history of the castle&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1288, Juraj Bok\u0161 was granted Sopotok \u2013 now known as So\u013en\u00e1 Ba\u0148a \u2013 for his military service, along with a salt spring and forests stretching as far as the Top\u013ea River. He was also granted permission to build a new castle to replace the wooden So\u013en\u00fd Castle, which had been destroyed during the Tatar invasion of 1285. The new \u201eCastrum Sowar\u201c was destroyed and rebuilt on several occasions. In 1715, the provincial assembly decided on its definitive demolition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The appearance of the castle<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Of the original buildings, only tiny remnants of the stone castle have survived on a small 45x35 m islet with steep slopes on the north, south and west sides. Its significant eastward slope created two natural terraces, which were modified during the construction of the castle. The castle was protected by a 13 m wide moat, which is still 2.5-3 m deep, on this only accessible side, which was also the access road. The moat was closed on the north side by a rock wall, and on the south side by the mouth of the slope. An access road led through it, which was still protected in the middle of the moat by a small 8x4 m breastwork. It was protected on the outer eastern side by a rampart.<br>In the highest south-western part in the \u201eupper castle\u201c with dimensions of 45x13 m there was a square tower with dimensions of 8x8 m, of which only half has been preserved, close to the edge of the plateau. The upper castle was protected by a stone perimeter fortification on the edges of the rock plateau, of which a 130 cm thick fragment on the southern side has been preserved. The considerable height difference (13 m) and the narrow entrance area apparently allowed only a pedestrian ascent to the upper castle. On the lower \u201elower courtyard\u201c, which is only 10 m long, a part of the brick perimeter fortification, 120 cm thick, part of a circular tower 5 m in diameter, has been preserved on the north side. This perimeter wall apparently extended the entire length of the courtyard up to the entrance gate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Salt Castle is part of&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sarisskahradnacesta.sk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0160ari\u0161 Castle Road<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Source: OOCR R\u0160<br>Source of photographs: OOCR R\u0160<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5436,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"kategoria-poi":[191,105,106,107],"lokalita":[28],"sezona-poi":[12],"trvanie-vyletu":[180],"class_list":["post-2695","prirodne-krasy","type-prirodne-krasy","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-poi-geopark-slanske-vrchy","kategoria-poi-historia","kategoria-poi-hrady","kategoria-poi-turistika","lokalita-presov-a-okolie","sezona-poi-celorocne","trvanie-vyletu-poldenne-vylety"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/prirodne-krasy\/2695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/prirodne-krasy"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/prirodne-krasy"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kategoria-poi","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kategoria-poi?post=2695"},{"taxonomy":"lokalita","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/lokalita?post=2695"},{"taxonomy":"sezona-poi","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sezona-poi?post=2695"},{"taxonomy":"trvanie-vyletu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/trvanie-vyletu?post=2695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}