{"id":2166,"date":"2020-05-26T11:34:48","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T10:34:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/kam-ist-na-vylet\/kysak-a-okolie\/"},"modified":"2026-07-31T13:20:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T12:20:18","slug":"kysak-a-okolie","status":"publish","type":"kam-ist-na-vylet","link":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist-na-vylet\/kysak-a-okolie\/","title":{"rendered":"Kysak and surroundings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kysak<\/strong>&nbsp;has, right from its inception, held a prominent&nbsp;<strong>at a geographical crossroads<\/strong>, in the area where the river&nbsp;<strong>Horn\u00e1d<\/strong>&nbsp;changes the direction of its flow to the south. Its location also creates a natural link between the historical regions&nbsp;<strong>\u0160ari\u0161, Abov and Spi\u0161<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The village is situated in a mountainous region&nbsp;<strong>Montenegro<\/strong>, which in the west connects to&nbsp;<strong>The Slovak Ore Mountains<\/strong>. It is bordered on the eastern side by&nbsp;<strong>The Ko\u0161ice Basin<\/strong>, from the north&nbsp;<strong>The \u0160ari\u0161 Highlands<\/strong>&nbsp;and the mountain range to the north-west&nbsp;<strong>Branisko<\/strong>. Right at the heart of this rugged landscape lies Kysak \u2013 a place where, over the centuries, various&nbsp;<strong>cultural, dialectal and religious influences<\/strong>. Their interaction has shaped the distinctive character and unique features typical of this village.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The origins of the village&nbsp;<strong>Kysak<\/strong>&nbsp;can probably be dated to the period after&nbsp;<strong>1289<\/strong>. In a document from that year, which records the division of property&nbsp;<strong>Petra from Drienov<\/strong>&nbsp;Among his five sons, the village is not yet mentioned directly. The eldest son&nbsp;<strong>Juraj<\/strong>&nbsp;However, among other things, he also acquired the territory that is now Kysak. Thanks to its favourable location on the River Horn\u00e1d, this place became a popular settlement&nbsp;<strong>the gentlemen from Drienov<\/strong>, who have made a home here&nbsp;<strong>manor house<\/strong>. They spent more time there than at Drienov Castle, which served primarily as a defensive stronghold and did not offer the same level of comfort as the stately homes of the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Later, the Drienov family also built&nbsp;<strong>Kysack\u00fd Castle<\/strong>, the first written reference to which dates from&nbsp;<strong>1423<\/strong>. However, following the extinction of the Drienov noble line, the castle gradually lost its importance. The new owners from&nbsp;<strong>Plosk\u00fd and \u017dehne<\/strong>&nbsp;They had their own residences, so they did not take proper care of the Kysak castle estate. The castle subsequently fell into disrepair and its walls gradually collapsed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The confluence of the Horn\u00e1d and Svinka rivers<\/strong>&nbsp;It stands as a symbolic testament to the region\u2019s rich and often dramatic past. It is linked to the history of a powerful family&nbsp;<strong>The Abov family<\/strong>, along with other landowners, during the reign of&nbsp;<strong>Matej Korv\u00edn<\/strong>, including troop movements and operations&nbsp;<strong>sparklers<\/strong>. The history of the village was also shaped by religious conflicts between&nbsp;<strong>Catholics and Protestants<\/strong>, the daily lives of rafters and local residents, and the pilgrimages of the faithful to sacred sites in&nbsp;<strong>Malej Vieske and Obi\u0161ovce<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following the construction of the railway, Kysak became an important&nbsp;<strong>railway junction<\/strong>, through which the history of an entire nation passed, both symbolically and literally. People travelled along the local railway lines&nbsp;<strong>monarchs, statesmen, presidents and ministers<\/strong>&nbsp;and troops from various armies moved along them. During the Second World War, convoys of persecuted people also passed through here&nbsp;<strong>Jews being sent to the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration and extermination camp<\/strong>. The Kysace railway tracks thus bore witness to a period&nbsp;<strong>war and peace, dictatorship and freedom<\/strong>.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5521,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"kategoria-poi":[],"lokalita":[181],"sezona-poi":[],"trvanie-vyletu":[],"class_list":["post-2166","kam-ist-na-vylet","type-kam-ist-na-vylet","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","lokalita-kysak-a-okolie"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kam-ist-na-vylet\/2166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kam-ist-na-vylet"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/kam-ist-na-vylet"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kategoria-poi","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kategoria-poi?post=2166"},{"taxonomy":"lokalita","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/lokalita?post=2166"},{"taxonomy":"sezona-poi","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sezona-poi?post=2166"},{"taxonomy":"trvanie-vyletu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/trvanie-vyletu?post=2166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}