{"id":2155,"date":"2020-05-26T11:17:25","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T10:17:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/kam-ist-na-vylet\/presov-a-okolie\/"},"modified":"2020-05-26T11:17:25","modified_gmt":"2020-05-26T10:17:25","slug":"presov-a-okolie","status":"publish","type":"kam-ist-na-vylet","link":"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist-na-vylet\/presov-a-okolie\/","title":{"rendered":"Pre\u0161ov and surroundings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Saris<\/strong> (Hungarian: S\u00e1ros; German: Scharosch; Ukr: \u0428\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448; Lat. comitatus Sarossiensis) is our Slovak region and tourism region (full name <strong>\u0160ari\u0161 tourism region<\/strong>). The region is divided into Upper \u0160ari\u0161 with its centre in Bardejov and Lower \u0160ari\u0161 with its centre in Pre\u0161ov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the Younger Iron Age on our territory there was an expansion of the Celts. This important ethnic group laid the foundations for ore mining and taught the indigenous inhabitants of our territory how to process metals. The oldest name of the territory, after the Celts, has been preserved <strong>SAOURIS,<\/strong> which loosely translated means \u201e<strong>a high hill above the water\u201c.<\/strong> The Celts very accurately named our region as they saw it at the time. The natural etymological evolution is how today's \u0160ari\u0161 developed. This name is several centuries older than the well-known Trencian LAUGARICIO. The settlement, from which the permanent settlement of our territory is derived, dates back to the 6th-7th centuries and is documented by archaeological findings. In the past, the castle hill belonged to the seat of administration in the Middle Ages until 1647, after which Pre\u0161ov became the centre of the region. The town became an economic and cultural centre and, along with Ko\u0161ice, was one of the important settlements of north-eastern Hungary. Nowadays, it is one of the centres not only of the \u0160ari\u0161 region, but also of the entire Pre\u0161ov county. In addition to its rich history and many historical, cultural and technical monuments, the town is also famous for the fact that only a stone's throw away you can find exceptional places, towns and unique monuments of world importance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Solivar district hides <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist\/mesto-presov\/solivar\/\">unique salt museum<\/a><\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Solivar<\/strong>, which is a national cultural monument and is one of the most important technical monuments in Slovakia. The unique complex of technical buildings for pumping and boiling salt from brine dates back to the 17th century. The objects for rock salt extraction and brine pumping in Solivar include, in particular, the shaft <strong>Leopold<\/strong>, <strong>cheterne (brine reservoirs<\/strong>), <strong>a smelter, a brewhouse, a salt store (chambers), blacksmith's workshops and a knocker's shop (turntable).\u00a0<\/strong>The name of the museum is not a coincidence, one of the most precious Geoparks in Slovakia is located above Solivar <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/co-robit\/prirodne-krasy\/geopark-slanske-vrchy\/\">Geopark Sl\u00e1nske vrchy<\/a>.<\/strong> They offer the beauty of unspoilt nature, history and uniqueness of world-class <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist\/presov-a-okolie\/slovenske-opalove-bane\/\">Opal Mines<\/a><\/strong>. Opposite the Sl\u00e1nsk\u00fd hills to the northwest you will find the unique history of the region and the largest castle in Slovakia. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist\/presov-a-okolie\/hrad-saris\/\">\u0160ari\u0161 Castle<\/a>,\u00a0<\/strong>with the town of the same name. Just a stone's throw from it you will find a village hidden by meadows full of herbs <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist\/presov-a-okolie\/lacnov\/\">Lachnov<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>and at her <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist\/presov-a-okolie\/lacnovska-anomalia\/\">anomaly<\/a><\/strong> you have never heard of before, whether <strong>cave<\/strong> <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist\/presov-a-okolie\/jaskyna-zla-diera\/\">The Evil Hole<\/a><\/strong>, just a quick glance <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist\/presov-a-okolie\/lacnovska-tiesnava\/\">Lacnov Gorge<\/a>.<\/strong> It is impossible to mention everything, but you can find everything in our <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/co-robit\/\">tourist attractions of the \u0160ari\u0161 region.<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":365,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"kategoria-poi":[],"lokalita":[28],"sezona-poi":[],"trvanie-vyletu":[],"class_list":["post-2155","kam-ist-na-vylet","type-kam-ist-na-vylet","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","lokalita-presov-a-okolie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.3 (Yoast SEO v26.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pre\u0161ov a okolie - OOCR \u0160ari\u0161<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.regionsaris.sk\/en\/kam-ist-na-vylet\/presov-a-okolie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pre\u0161ov a okolie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0160ari\u0161 (ma\u010f. 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